What we will cover in this article
- Skin check-up: how it works and why it’s important
- All skin biotypes
- WiQo products most suitable for different skin biotypes
Skin check-up: How it works and why it’s important
First, the doctor assesses skin hydration and sebum levels (sebometry). They then examine any spots on the skin using Wood’s light to determine whether the sebum is oxidized. Afterward, they perform sensitivity and reactivity tests, followed by an evaluation of skin aging. The doctor also assesses the phototype, identifying the skin’s characteristics and melanin levels.
A full anamnesis is taken, meaning the doctor evaluates the patient’s physiological and pathological characteristics and their daily skincare habits. They inquire about which products the patient uses, how they cleanse their skin, if they wear makeup, and how much sun exposure they get throughout the year.
At the end of the test, the doctor takes photos to monitor the effectiveness of the treatments over time and track progress.
All Skin Biotypes
- Normotype: Ideal skin, which rarely exists, with balanced hydration and sebum, neither sensitive nor reactive.
- Seborrheic skin: Characterized by excess sebum, sometimes accompanied by acne.
- Combination skin: Features areas of excess sebum and areas with normal or deficient sebum production.
- Sebum-deficient skin: Typical in fair phototypes, menopausal skin, or women on estrogen-progestin therapies (e.g., birth control pills), which reduce surface sebum production. These skin types are visually appealing but thin and tend to age faster.
- Sensitive skin: Highly reactive skin, prone to redness or couperose.
- Dehydrated skin: Lacks proper hydration and appears dry.